What authority does the CG have under 14 USC 89A?

The Coast Guard's authority under 14 USC 89A is to make searches, examinations, and arrests for law violations within U.S. jurisdiction. This legal provision grants the Coast Guard the ability to enforce the law on the high seas and waters subject to the jurisdiction of the United States. The scope of this authority is broad, encompassing various types of law enforcement actions against a range of violations, including those related to drug smuggling, immigration, and maritime safety.

This authority is crucial for maintaining law and order in U.S. waters, allowing the Coast Guard to respond effectively to potential threats and unlawful activities. It represents the Coast Guard's role as a key agency in protecting national security and ensuring that maritime operations comply with U.S. laws.

The options that suggest limitations, such as exclusively covering piracy or focusing solely on inspections of fishing vessels, do not accurately capture the comprehensive nature of 14 USC 89A. The law enables far-reaching enforcement capabilities rather than restricting actions to specific types of vessels or types of violations.