How does the Disrupt phase specifically affect an NCV?

The Disrupt phase is a critical component of maritime interdiction operations, as it focuses on hindering the operational capabilities of a Non-Compliant Vessel (NCV). By preventing the vessel from maneuvering freely, it effectively limits the options available to the crew on board. This phase is crucial for achieving control over the situation without immediately resorting to more aggressive measures.

In practice, the Disrupt phase may involve using tactics such as placing obstacles in the path of the NCV, employing various maneuvers to maintain close proximity, or utilizing disabling technologies. The goal is to create a situation where the NCV cannot escape or effectively respond to the actions of law enforcement or military teams. This restriction plays a significant role in enabling follow-on actions, such as boarding or further tactical operations, by ensuring the NCV remains within a controlled area.

Other options, such as allowing the vessel to escape or requiring immediate evacuation, do not align with the objectives of the Disrupt phase, which focuses on containment rather than enabling escape or immediate departure. Similarly, while boarding teams may eventually enter the vessel, the initial goal of the Disrupt phase is to restrict movement before proceeding with further tactical actions. Thus, preventing free maneuvering directly contributes to the success of the